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Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament

Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω

Lemma:‎ πενθέω

Interlinear

 CATSS LXX World English Bible‎ / Wiki English TranslationIs 61:3δοθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δο·θηναι
aor θη inf
to give give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the Χριστὸς
πενθοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πενθέω (πενθ(ε)-, πενθη·σ-, πενθη·σ-, -, -, πενθη·θ-)
πενθ(ε)·ουσι(ν), πενθ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
to grieve
Σιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Σιών, ἡ
σιων
(fem) indecl
Zion
δόξαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

δόξα, -ης, ἡ; δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοξ·αν; δοκ·σαν[τ]
(fem) acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
glory/honor praise; to suppose ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).
ἀντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀντί
αντι
indecl
against/instead (+gen) as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38),
σποδοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

σποδός, -οῦ, ἡ
σποδ·ου
(fem) gen sg
ashes
ἄλειμμα εὐφροσύνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

εὐ·φρο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
ευφροσυν·ης
(fem) gen sg
gladness Lit:"good-feeling/thinking/attitude", hence cheerfulness, optimism, gladness
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the Χριστὸς
πενθοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πενθέω (πενθ(ε)-, πενθη·σ-, πενθη·σ-, -, -, πενθη·θ-)
πενθ(ε)·ουσι(ν), πενθ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
to grieve
καταστολὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κατα·στολή, -ῆς, ἡ
καταστολ·ην
(fem) acc sg
equipment
δόξης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δόξα, -ης, ἡ
δοξ·ης
(fem) gen sg
glory/honor praise
ἀντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀντί
αντι
indecl
against/instead (+gen) as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38),
πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
spirit spirit; also wind, breath
ἀκηδίας καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
κληθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κλη·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
to call call, summon/invite, or to name
γενεαὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
generation race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation)
δικαιοσύνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ης
(fem) gen sg
righteousness /justice, fulfillment of the law
φύτευμα κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; authoritative
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
δόξαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

δόξα, -ης, ἡ; δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοξ·αν; δοκ·σαν[τ]
(fem) acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
glory/honor praise; to suppose ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).
Is 61:3
to appoint to those who mourn in Zion, to give to them a garland for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness; that they may be called trees of righteousness, the planting of Yahweh, that he may be glorified.that to those who are grieving in Zion, glory be given instead of ashes, the anointingª of gladness to the grieving, the array of glory against the spirit of apathyᵇ, and they will be called generations of righteousness, a plantᶜ of The Lord in glory.
———
a αλειμμα: neuter noun 3rd declension nom/ acc/ voc anything used for anointing, unguent, fat, oil (Perseus Digital Library at Tufts University "An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon" Liddell Scott)
b ακηδιας: Fem noun 1st declension acc plural or sing gen Indifference, torpor, apathy (Credit: Perseu see above)
c φυτευμα: neuter noun 3rd declension sing nom./acc./voc. a plant (credit: Perseus, see above)
[history]

1 Verse(s)


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