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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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: ειπεν
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N
Interlinear
CATSS LXX
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Gn 42:21
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
εἶπεν
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ἕκαστος
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Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ος
mas nom sg
each-separately (from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set"
πρὸς
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Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
τὸν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the simple article
ἀδελφὸν
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ,
voc. pl.
ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ον
(mas) acc sg
brother
αὐτοῦ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
he/she/it/same
ναί
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Particle
ναί[1]
ναι
indecl
yes
ἐν
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Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by (+dat) -
εν
to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by;
σε
pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
ἁμαρτίᾳ
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ
αμαρτι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
sin Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion.
γάρ
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Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for since, as
ἐσμεν
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·μεν
pres act ind 1st pl
to be
περὶ
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Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
τοῦ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the simple article
ἀδελφοῦ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ,
voc. pl.
ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ου
(mas) gen sg
brother
ἡμῶν
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
I
ὅτι
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Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ὑπερείδομεν
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Verb
ὑπερ·οράω
a.k.a.
ὑπερ·εῖδον (υπερ+ορ(α)-, υπερ+οψ-,
2nd
υπερ+ιδ-, -, υπερ+εωρα-, υπερ+οφ·θ-)
υπερ·ε·ιδ·ομεν
2aor act ind 1st pl
to overlook [take no notice of, look down upon, disdain]
τὴν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the simple article
θλῖψιν
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Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
θλῖψις, -εως, ἡ
θλιψ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
hardship/tribulation [squeezing, constriction], affliction
τῆς
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the simple article
ψυχῆς
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ,
voc. sg.
ψυχή
ψυχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
soul-life self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind
αὐτοῦ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
he/she/it/same
ὅτε
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Particle
ὅτε
οτε
indecl
when
κατεδέετο
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Verb
κατα·δέομαι
[LXX]
(κατα+δε-/κατα+δ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, κατα+δεη·θ-)
κατα·ε·δε·ετο
impf mp ind 3rd sg
to entreat earnestly
ἡμῶν
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
I
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
οὐκ
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Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
εἰσηκούσαμεν
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Verb
εἰσ·ακούω (εισ+ακου-, εισ+ακου·σ-, εισ+ακου·σ-, εισ+ακηκο·[κ]-, -, εισ+ακουσ·θ-)
εισ·ε·ακου·σαμεν
1aor act ind 1st pl
to hear Lit:"hear-into", hence listen-intently, hear-deeply, hearken-to, by extension obey. Cf.
προσ·έχω
αὐτοῦ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
he/she/it/same
ἕνεκεν
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Preposition
ἕνεκα/ἕνεκεν/εἵνεκεν
ενεκεν
indecl
for-cause/reason-of because-of, for-sake-of, by-reason-of, for-this-cause, why
τούτου
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Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
ἐπῆλθεν
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Verb
ἐπ·έρχομαι (επ+ερχ-, επ+ελευ·σ-, επ+ελθ·[σ]-
or 2nd
επ+ελθ-, επ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
επ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), επ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
to come upon/approach
ἐφ’
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Preposition
ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
ἡμᾶς
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημας
acc pl
I
ἡ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the simple article
θλῖψις
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Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
θλῖψις, -εως, ἡ
θλιψ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
hardship/tribulation [squeezing, constriction], affliction
αὕτη
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Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
Gn 42:21
They said one to another, “We are certainly guilty concerning our brother, in that we saw the distress of his soul, when he begged us, and we wouldn’t listen. Therefore this distress has come upon us.”
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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