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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
δεῖνα
Interlinear
CATSS LXX
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
4Mc 8:15
οἱ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the simple article
δὲ
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Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with
μέν... δέ
(on the one hand... but...)]
ἀκούσαντες
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Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
to hear to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
ἐπαγωγὰ
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ὁρῶντες
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Verb
ὁράω
a.k.a.
εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]-
or 2nd
ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ορ(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
to see/behold Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
δεινὰ
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Determiner (Indefinite); Adjective (2-1-2)
δεῖνα, ὁ, ἡ, τό; δεινός -ή -όν
[LXX]
δειν·α; δειν·α
neu nom|acc sg or mas nom|acc sg or fem nom|acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
certain someone (such an one, so and so); dreadful
οὐ
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Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μόνον
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Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
μόνον (
Adv. of
μόνος
); μόνος -η -ον
μονον; μον·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
only; sole apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone)
οὐκ
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Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
ἐφοβήθησαν
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Verb
φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
ε·φοβη·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
to fear
ἀλλὰ
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Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ἀντεφιλοσόφησαν
τῷ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the simple article
τυράννῳ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τύραννος[1], -ου, ὁ
[LXX]
; Τύραννος[2], -ου, ὁ
τυρανν·ῳ; τυρανν·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; (mas) dat sg
tyrant; Tyrannus
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
διὰ
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Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’
before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
τῆς
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the simple article
εὐλογιστίας
τὴν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the simple article
τυραννίδα
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Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
τυραννί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
[LXX]
τυραννιδ·α
(fem) acc sg
tyranny
αὐτοῦ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
he/she/it/same
κατέλυσαν
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Verb
κατα·λύω (κατα+λυ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λελυ·κ-, -, κατα+λυ·θ-)
κατα·ε·λυ·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
to tear-down Lit:"down-loose", hence unloose/tear-down. Metaph: relax. Similar but distinct from "καταργέω" (make of no effect), and "apollumi" (utterly-destroy).
4Mc 8:15
Now let’s consider the matter. Had any of them been weak-spirited and cowardly among them, what reasoning would they have employed but these?
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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