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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
δέ
Interlinear
CATSS LXX
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
2Mc 3:4
Σιμων
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Σίμων, -ωνος, ὁ,
voc. sg.
Σίμων
σιμων
(mas) nom|voc sg
Simon Πέτρον
δέ
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Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with
μέν... δέ
(on the one hand... but...)]
τις
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Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν],
gen.
τινός,
dat.
τινί,
acc.
τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
ἐκ
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Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen) signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context.
ἐξ
before vowels.
τῆς
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the simple article
Βενιαμιν
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Noun (Indecl.)
Βενιαμ(ε)ίν, ὁ
βενιαμιν
(mas) indecl
Benjamin
φυλῆς
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φυλή, -ῆς, ἡ
φυλ·ης
(fem) gen sg
tribe
προστάτης
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Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
προ·στάτης, -ου, ὁ
[LXX]
προστατ·ης
(mas) nom sg
guardian one who stands before, front man, leader
τοῦ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the simple article
ἱεροῦ
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Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (
cf.
ναός
); ἱερός -ά -όν (
cf.
ἅγιος
and
ὅσιος
)
ιερ·ου; ιερ·ου
(neu) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
outer temple not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; sacred Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings.
καθεσταμένος
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Verb
καθ·ίστημι (
ath.
καθ+ιστ(α)-/
ath.
καθ+ιστ(η)-, κατα+στη·σ-, κατα+στη·σ-
or 2nd ath.
κατα+στ(η)-/
ath.
κατα+στ(α)-, καθ+εστη·κ-/καθ+εστα·κ-/καθ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, καθ+εστα-, κατα+στα·θ-)
καθ·εστα·μεν·ος
perf mp ptcp mas nom sg
to appoint/establish Lit"down-stand", hence give-standing/authority, hence appoint, put-in-charge set-in-order, lay, render, enable, establish. In some instances, similar to "τίθημι" (place/lay/put/set/appoint).
διηνέχθη
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Verb
δια·φέρω (δια+φερ-, δι+οι·σ-, δι+ενεγκ·[σ]-, -, δια+ενηνεγκ-, δια+ενεχ·θ-)
δια·ε·ενεγκ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
to surpass/carry through (exceeding, different, valuable (excess, surpass, excel))
τῷ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the simple article
ἀρχιερεῖ
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ
αρχιερ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind.
περὶ
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Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
τῆς
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the simple article
κατὰ
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Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion
κατ’
before smooth breathing,
καθ’
before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
τὴν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the simple article
πόλιν
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Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
ἀγορανομίας
2Mc 3:4
But a man named Simon of the tribe of Benjamin, having been made guardian of the temple, disagreed with the high priest about the ruling of the market in the city.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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