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Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament

Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω

Search:‎ κρινεσθαι

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Interlinear

 Robinson-Pierpont 2005 World English Bible‎ / Wiki English TranslationRom 3:4Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
γένοιτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·οιτο
2aor mp opt 3rd sg
to become become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
· γινέσθω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εσθω
pres mp imp 3rd sg
to become become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the Χριστὸς
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god [see theology]
ἀληθής [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ἀ·ληθής -ες
αληθ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
true/unerring
, πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person "man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
ψεύστης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

ψεύστης, -ου, ὁ
ψευστ·ης
(mas) nom sg
liar Lit: "falsifier", hence liar, by extension: storyteller.
, καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how]
γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γεγραφ·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
to write
, Ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὅπως
οπως
indecl
how/so that Lit. contraction:"which-how". Often simplified: how/in-what-way. Sometimes rendered as a consequential-conjunction: "so-that", "in-order-that". But ????, since the conjunction, "ina" would unambiguously convey this
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
δικαιωθῇς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαιω·θῃς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
to justify vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the Χριστὸς
λόγοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·οις
(mas) dat pl
word word
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you; your/yours(sg)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
{ νικήσῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

νικάω (νικ(α)-, νικη·σ-, νικη·σ-, νενικη·κ-, νενικη-, νικη·θ-)
νικη·σῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
to victor over [to prevail; Rom 12:21: to not be defeated; Rv 5:5: to succeed]
νικήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

νικάω (νικ(α)-, νικη·σ-, νικη·σ-, νενικη·κ-, νενικη-, νικη·θ-)
νικη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
to victor over [to prevail; Rom 12:21: to not be defeated; Rv 5:5: to succeed]
} ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the Χριστὸς
κρίνεσθαί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κριν·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to judge /decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you; your/yours(sg)
.
Rom 3:4
May it never be! Yes, But let God be found true,[a] but and every man a liar.[b] As just as it is written,
“That you might be justified vindicated[c] in your words,[d]
and might prevail when you come into judgment are being judged.” [Ps. 50:6(51:4) LXX][e]*
———
a Gk. ἀληθής, true/unerring. God is inerrant in his actions. He knows what he's doing (such as in entrusting his utterances to the Jews) no matter what man does. The gist of the scripture quotation is that God is always proven right.
b Gk. ψεύστης, liar. Opposite unerring, ψεύστης here probably should be understood as meaning a person who is inconstant and unreliable or prone to error (false as in the sense of a false reading), rather than someone who is deceitful. Perhaps, "let every man be a flake."
c Gk. δικαιόω, to justify.
d Ps. 50(51), according to its superscript, is a penitential psalm by David after the Lord sent Nathan to him (2 Sm. 12) for laying with Bathsheba. The words being vindicated are presumably Nathan's prophecy and rebuke.
e Ps. 50:6(51:4) LXX: σοὶ μόνῳ ἥμαρτον καὶ τὸ πονηρὸν ἐνώπιόν σου ἐποίησα ὅπως ἂν δικαιωθῇς ἐν τοῖς λόγοις σου καὶ νικήσῃς ἐν τῷ κρίνεσθαί σε [Against thee only have I sinned, and done evil before thee: that thou mightest be justified in thy sayings, and mightest overcome when thou art judged (Brenton)]. See also Ez. 18:25: Yet you say, The Lord’s conduct is unjust...! (NET).
[history]

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