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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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: αυτους
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N
Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Rom 1:28
¶
Καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
καθὼς
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Adverb
καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how]
οὐκ
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Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
ἐδοκίμασαν
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Verb
δοκιμάζω (δοκιμαζ-, δοκιμ(α)·[σ]-/δοκιμα·σ-, δοκιμα·σ-, δεδοκιμα·κ-, δεδοκιμασ-, δοκιμασ·θ-)
ε·δοκιμα·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
to vet/scrutinize [test by trial/close examination to see if acceptable]
τὸν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the simple article
θεὸν
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god [see theology]
ἔχειν
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Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-,
2nd
σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ειν
pres act inf
to have /hold.
ἐν
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Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by (+dat) -
εν
to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by;
σε
pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
ἐπιγνώσει
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Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἐπί·γνωσις, -εως, ἡ; ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-,
2nd ath.
επι+γν(ω)-/
ath.
επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επιγνωσ(ι)·ι; επι·γνω·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
full-knowledge Lit: "over/above-experiential-knowledge" (of someone or something); specific, full, close, intimate knowledge/experience.; to recognize [To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge]
,
παρέδωκεν
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Verb
παρα·δίδωμι (
ath.
παρα+διδ(ο)-/
ath.
παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ-
or 2nd ath.
παρα+δ(ο)-/
ath.
παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-)
παρα·ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
to hand over Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine
αὐτοὺς
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
he/she/it/same
ὁ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the simple article
θεὸς
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god [see theology]
εἰς
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Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
ἀδόκιμον
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Adjective (2-2-2)
ἀ·δόκιμος -ον
αδοκιμ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
disapproved
νοῦν
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Hebrew Letter; Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
νουν
[LXX]
; νοῦς, νοός, νοΐ, νοῦν, ὁ
νουν; ν(ου)·ν
indecl; (mas) acc sg
nun [14th letter of Hebrew alphabet]; mind
,
ποιεῖν
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Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to do/make
τὰ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the simple article
μὴ
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Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
καθήκοντα
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Verb
καθ·ήκω (καθ+ηκ-, -, -, -, -, -)
καθ·ηκ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
to be fitting/appropriate
,
Rom 1:28
Even as they refused
[a]
to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate
[b]
mind, to do those things which are not fitting;
———
a
Refused seems a not optimal translation. Note:
οὐ δοκιμάζω
, not
ἀποδοκιμάζω
; that is, to not bother to scrutinize rather than to scrutinize and then reject as bad or false. To wit,
Even as they did not give God a second thought in order to know him
.
b
Gk.
ἀδόκιμος
. An un-DOKIMAZW-ed mind (disapproved or unapprovable)? Or a mind that doesn't DOKIMAZW (a mind unwilling or unable to discern good from bad and true from false)?
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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