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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
ὕστερον
Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Mt 26:61
Ὕστερον
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Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
ὕστερον (
Adv. of
ὕστερος
); ὕσ·τερος -α -ον
υστερον; υστερ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
afterward; latter
δὲ
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Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with
μέν... δέ
(on the one hand... but...)]
προσελθόντες
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Verb
προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]-
or 2nd
προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
to approach
δύο
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Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
δύο,
gen.
δύο,
dat.
δυσί(ν),
acc.
δύο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
{
ψευδομάρτυρες
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ψευδό·μαρτυ[ρ]ς, -υρος, ὁ,
dat. pl.
-μαρτυ[ρ]σιν
ψευδομαρτυρ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
false witness
⬪ - } {
εἶπον
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
⬪
εἶπαν
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ]
1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
} ,
Οὗτος
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Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
ἔφη
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Verb
φημί (
ath.
φ(α)-/
ath.
φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·φ(α)·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
to declare declare, affirm, assert
,
Δύναμαι
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Verb
δύνα·μαι (
ath.
δυν(α)-/
ath.
δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·μαι
pres mp ind 1st sg
to able
καταλῦσαι
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Verb
κατα·λύω (κατα+λυ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λελυ·κ-, -, κατα+λυ·θ-)
κατα·λυ·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to tear-down Lit:"down-loose", hence unloose/tear-down. Metaph: relax. Similar but distinct from "καταργέω" (make of no effect), and "apollumi" (utterly-destroy).
τὸν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the Χριστὸς
ναὸν
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (
cf.
ἱερόν
)
να·ον
(mas) acc sg
inner temple
τοῦ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the Χριστὸς
θεοῦ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god [see theology]
,
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
διὰ
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Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’
before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
τριῶν
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Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.)
τρεῖς τρία,
gen. pl.
τριῶν,
dat. pl.
τρισίν
τρι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
three
ἡμερῶν
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ων
(fem) gen pl
day
οἰκοδομῆσαι
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Verb
οἰκο·δομέω (οικοδομ(ε)-, οικοδομη·σ-, οικοδομη·σ-, ῳκοδομη·κ-, ῳκοδομη-, οικοδομη·θ-)
οικοδομη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to build-up Lit:"dwelling-building", hence building-refuge, build-up,edify
{
αὐτόν
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
he/she/it/same
⬪ - } .
Mt 26:61
and said, “This man said, ‘I am able to
destroy
tear down
the temple of God, and to build it in three days.’”
[a]
———
a
The false witness is reflected in the verb tenses Jesus uses to describe (prophesy) what will happen to the temple.. both of His body (Jn 2:19) and the stone temple (Matt:24:2). In John 2:19 He is referring to His body and Jesus uses the 2person plural 1aorist active imperative: "YOU tear down this temple and in three days I will raise it" "λυσατε τον ναον" and in Matt 24:2 "oυ μη αφεθη ωδε λιθος επι λιθον ος ου καταλυθησεται" He uses a future θυ ind 3rd sing "there shall not be left here one stone upon another which will not be destroyed" In no case is Jesus claiming that HE will be the one tearing down the temple.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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