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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
οὗτος
Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Mk 13:8
Ἐγερθήσεται
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Verb
ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-)
εγερ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
to raise rise, get up; raise up
γὰρ
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Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for since, as
ἔθνος
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό,
voc. pl.
ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
{
ἐπὶ
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Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
ἔθνος
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό,
voc. pl.
ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
⬪
ἐπ’
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Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
ἔθνος
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό,
voc. pl.
ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
} ,
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
βασιλεία
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ; βασίλειος -ον
βασιλει·α; βασιλει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
kingdom; royal
ἐπὶ
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Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
βασιλείαν
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
kingdom
· {
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ἔσονται
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
to be
σεισμοὶ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
σεισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
σεισμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
earthquake [see seismic]
⬪
ἔσονται
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
to be
σεισμοὶ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
σεισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
σεισμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
earthquake [see seismic]
}
κατὰ
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Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion
κατ’
before smooth breathing,
καθ’
before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
τόπους
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τόπος, -ου, ὁ
τοπ·ους
(mas) acc pl
place
, {
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ἔσονται
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
to be
λιμοὶ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.)
λιμός, -οῦ, ὁ
and
ἡ
λιμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc pl
famine hunger
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ταραχαί
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ταραχή, -ῆς, ἡ
ταραχ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
disturbance [stirring-up, tumult, commotion]
·
ἀρχαὶ
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
chief/head/ruler/beginning chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc
⬪
ἔσονται
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
to be
λιμοί
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.)
λιμός, -οῦ, ὁ
and
ἡ
λιμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc pl
famine hunger
ἀρχὴ
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc
}
ὠδίνων
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Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ὠδίν, -ῖνος, ἡ; ὠδίνω (ωδιν-, ωδινη·σ-, ωδινη·σ-, -, -, -)
ωδιν·ων; ωδιν·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
agony /travail (as in child-birth or death; to travail have pains of childbirth, anguish
ταῦτα
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Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
.
Mk 13:8
For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places. There will be famines and troubles. These things are the beginning of
birth pains
throes
.
[a]
———
a
Gr.
ὠδίν
, pangs or throes, as in either birth or death. These convulsions, then, can be interpreted as either birth pangs (see Matthew 24:3) or the death throes of the end (13:7).
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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