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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Lk 15:7
Λέγω
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ὑμῖν
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Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you
ὅτι
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Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
οὕτως
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Adverb
οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
χαρὰ
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ
χαρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
joy
{
ἔσται
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg.
(εσ)·[σε]ται (
instead of
(εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
to be
ἐν
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Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by (+dat) -
εν
to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by;
σε
pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῷ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the Χριστὸς
οὐρανῷ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ,
voc. pl.
οὐρανοί
ουραν·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
sky/heaven
⬪
ἐν
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Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by (+dat) -
εν
to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by;
σε
pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῷ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the Χριστὸς
οὐρανῷ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ,
voc. pl.
οὐρανοί
ουραν·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
sky/heaven
ἔσται
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg.
(εσ)·[σε]ται (
instead of
(εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
to be
}
ἐπὶ
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Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
ἑνὶ
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Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν,
gen. sg.
ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν·ι
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
one
ἁμαρτωλῷ
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Adjective (2-2-2)
ἁ·μαρτωλός -όν
αμαρτωλ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
sinful Erring, of bad character, sinful. Used substantivally: a sinner (either characterized by a particular sin, or irreligious or unobservant [not following the Mosaic law closely])
μετανοοῦντι
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Verb
μετα·νοέω (μετα+νο(ε)-, μετα+νοη·σ-, μετα+νοη·σ-, -, -, -)
μετα·νο(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ι
pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg
to repent Lit: "think-after", "change-mind" ("νους" -- logical mind -- as distinguished from "φρην" -- reins of emotion/intuition). "Repent" is good, but common usage under-emphasizes the mechanical processes being
,
ἢ
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Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
ἐπὶ
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Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
ἐνενήκοντα
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Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ἐνενή·κοντα
ενενηκοντα
indecl
ninety
ἐννέα
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Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ἐννέα
εννεα
indecl
nine
δικαίοις
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Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
δίκαιος -αία -ον; δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαι·οις; δικαι(ο)·εις, δικαι(ο)·ῃς, δικαι(ο)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl; pres act ind 2nd sg, pres act sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 2nd sg
righteous /just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; to justify vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.)
,
οἵτινες
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Pronoun (Relative)
ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οι·τιν·ες
mas nom pl
who Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς.
οὐ
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Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
χρείαν
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χρεία, -ας, ἡ
χρει·αν
(fem) acc sg
need use, advantage, service; generally, business, employment, function; of persons, familiarity, intimacy; Rhet., pregnant sentence, maxim, freq. illustrated by an anecdote
ἔχουσιν
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Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-,
2nd
σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ουσι(ν), εχ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
to have /hold.
μετανοίας
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μετά·νοια, -ας, ἡ
μετανοι·ας
(fem) gen sg
repentance Lit: "with-understanding" or "understanding-after" using the faculty of the logical mind; in contrast "repentance" involves emotional punishment, penitence, regret
.
Lk 15:7
I tell you that even so there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents, than over ninety-nine righteous people who need no repentance.
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