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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
πατρίς
Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Lk 15:29
Ὁ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the simple article
δὲ
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Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with
μέν... δέ
(on the one hand... but...)]
ἀποκριθεὶς
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Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
to answer answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish
εἶπεν
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
τῷ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the simple article
{
πατρί
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ,
voc. pl.
πατέρες; πατρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
πατ[ε]ρ·ι; πατρι[δ]
(mas) dat sg; (fem) voc sg
father; fatherland
⬪
πατρὶ
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ,
voc. pl.
πατέρες; πατρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
πατ[ε]ρ·ι; πατρι[δ]
(mas) dat sg; (fem) voc sg
father; fatherland
αὐτοῦ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
he/she/it/same
} ,
Ἰδού
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Verb
ὁράω
a.k.a.
εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]-
or 2nd
ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
to see/behold Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
,
τοσαῦτα
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Determiner (Demonstrative)
τοσ·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν)
τοσαυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
this-much [Lit:"this-so-much"]
ἔτη
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό
ετ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
year
δουλεύω
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Verb
δουλεύω (δουλευ-, δουλευ·σ-, δουλευ·σ-, δεδουλευ·κ-, -, -)
δουλευ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
to serve(as slave) /be-bond-slaved, hence serve/do-service, be-enslaved(+Dat). be-in-bondage-to (give over the prerogative of self-governance).
σοι
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Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω
[LXX]
(τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you; your/yours(sg); to rub worn, rub
,
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
οὐδέποτε
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Adverb
οὐδέποτε
ουδεποτε
indecl
never
ἐντολήν
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·ην
(fem) acc sg
precept Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres
σου
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Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you; your/yours(sg)
παρῆλθον
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Verb
παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]-
or 2nd
παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
παρ·ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
to come/pass-beside Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away,
,
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ἐμοὶ
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Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμοι; εμ·οι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl
I; my/mine
οὐδέποτε
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Adverb
οὐδέποτε
ουδεποτε
indecl
never
ἔδωκας
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Verb
δίδωμι (
ath.
διδ(ο)-/
ath.
διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ-
or 2nd ath.
δ(ο)-/
ath.
δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·κας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
to give give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
ἔριφον
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔριφος, -ου, ὁ
εριφ·ον
(mas) acc sg
goat
,
ἵνα
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Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
μετὰ
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Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels:
μετ’
(smooth breathing),
μεθ’
(rough breathing).
τῶν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the simple article
φίλων
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Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
φίλος -η -ον; φιλέω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·ων; φιλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
friend companion; to be fond-of [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing]
μου
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
I
εὐφρανθῶ
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Verb
εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-)
ευφραν·θω
aor θη sub 1st sg
to celebrate/rejoice , be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry
.
Lk 15:29
But he answered his father, ‘Behold, these many years I have served you, and I never
passed by
disobeyed
a commandment of yours, but you never gave me a goat, that I might celebrate with my friends.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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