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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Jn 8:39
Ἀπεκρίθησαν
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Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·ε·κρι·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
to answer answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
{
εἶπον
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
⬪
εἶπαν
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ]
1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
}
αὐτῷ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
he/she/it/same
,
Ὁ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the simple article
πατὴρ
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ,
voc. pl.
πατέρες
πατερ·^
(mas) nom sg
father
ἡμῶν
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
I
Ἀβραάμ
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Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀβραάμ, ὁ
αβρααμ
(mas) indecl
Abraham
ἐστιν
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
to be
.
Λέγει
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
αὐτοῖς
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
he/she/it/same
ὁ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the simple article
Ἰησοῦς
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Noun (Mas. Indecl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ
and
Ἰησου, ὁ
indecl.
,
dat.
-οῦ
and
-οῖ,
acc.
-οῦν,
voc.
-οῦ; Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ
and
Ἰησου, ὁ
indecl.
,
dat.
-οῦ
and
-οῖ,
acc.
-οῦν,
voc.
-οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος; ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg; (mas) nom sg
Jesus [Jesus or Joshua]; Jesus [Jesus or Joshua]
,
Εἰ
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Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
τέκνα
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Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό,
voc. sg.
τέκνον,
voc. pl.
τέκνα
τεκν·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
child
τοῦ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the simple article
Ἀβραὰμ
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Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀβραάμ, ὁ
αβρααμ
(mas) indecl
Abraham
{
ἦτε
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·τε, (εσ)·ητε
impf act ind 2nd pl, pres act sub 2nd pl
to be
⬪
ἐστε
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
to be
} ,
τὰ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the simple article
ἔργα
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Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
work deed, action
τοῦ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the simple article
Ἀβραὰμ
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Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀβραάμ, ὁ
αβρααμ
(mas) indecl
Abraham
ἐποιεῖτε
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Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποι(ε)·ετε
impf act ind 2nd pl
to do/make
.
Jn 8:39
¶They answered him, “Our father is Abraham.”
¶Jesus said to them,
“If you were Abraham’s children, you would do the works of Abraham.
[a]
———
a
Jesus is defining sonship here, what it means to be a child of Abraham or a child of God. It is not from whom you are born (8:37), but whose works you do.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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