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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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: ην
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Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Jn 3:1
Ἦν
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
to be
δὲ
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Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with
μέν... δέ
(on the one hand... but...)]
ἄνθρωπος
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person "man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
ἐκ
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Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen) signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context.
ἐξ
before vowels.
τῶν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the simple article
Φαρισαίων
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Φαρισαῖος, -ου, ὁ,
voc. pl.
Φαρισαῖοι
φαρισαι·ων
(mas) gen pl
Pharisee
,
Νικόδημος
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Νικόδημος, -ου, ὁ
νικοδημ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Nicodemus
ὄνομα
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name (with regard to)
αὐτῷ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
he/she/it/same
,
ἄρχων
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ἄρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ,
dat. pl.
ἄρχουσιν,
voc. pl.
ἄρχοντες; ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ; ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχο[υ]ν[τ]·^; αρχ·ων; αρχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) nom sg; (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
ruler; chief/head/ruler/beginning chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc; to begin/rule Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
τῶν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the simple article
Ἰουδαίων
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Adjective (2-1-2)
Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
Jewish
·
Jn 3:1
¶Now there was a man of the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a ruler of the Jews.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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