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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
ἐπί
Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Jn 13:18
Οὐ
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Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
περὶ
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Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
πάντων
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Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ],
gen. sg.
παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
ὑμῶν
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Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you
λέγω
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
·
ἐγὼ
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
οἶδα
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Verb
οἶδα (
ath.
ιδ-/
ath.
ειδ(ε)-/
ath.
ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]α
perf act ind 1st sg
to behold/perceive /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by beholding/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing), or " horao", to "know" by seeing.
{
οὓς
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Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ους
mas acc pl
who/whom/which
⬪
τίνας
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Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν],
gen.
τίνος,
dat.
τίνι,
acc.
τίνα τί
τιν·ας
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
}
ἐξελεξάμην
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Verb
ἐκ·λέγομαι (εκ+λεγ-, εκ+λεξ-, εκ+λεξ-, -, εκ+λελεγ-, εκ+λεγ·[θ]-)
εκ·ε·λεγ·σαμην
1aor mp ind 1st sg
to select/choose [Lit:"speak-from-out-of". hence choose/select. Usually rendered "choose"]
·
ἀλλ’
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Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
ἵνα
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Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
ἡ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the simple article
γραφὴ
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
γραφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
writing
πληρωθῇ
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Verb
πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πληρω·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
to fill fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill").
,
Ὁ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the simple article
τρώγων
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Verb
τρώγω (τρωγ-, -, -, -, -, -)
τρωγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
to chew/eat
{
μετ’
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Preposition
μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels:
μετ’
(smooth breathing),
μεθ’
(rough breathing).
ἐμοῦ
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Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμου; εμ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
I; my/mine
⬪
μου
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
I
}
τὸν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the simple article
ἄρτον
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄρτος, -ου, ὁ
αρτ·ον
(mas) acc sg
bread (uncertain origin, possibly from "αιρο","to-lift" )
ἐπῆρεν
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Verb
ἐπ·αίρω (επ+αιρ-, -, επ+αρ·[σ]-, -, επ+ηρ-, επ+αρ·θ-)
επ·ε·αρ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
to raise/lift-up Lit:"lift/raise-upon", hence raise/lift-up.
ἐπ’
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Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
ἐμὲ
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Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμε; εμ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
I; my/mine
τὴν
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the simple article
πτέρναν
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πτέρνα, -ης, ἡ
πτερν·αν
(fem) acc sg
heel
αὐτοῦ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
he/she/it/same
.
Jn 13:18
I
don’t speak
am not speaking
concerning all of you. I know
(all of)
whom I
have chosen
chose
. But that the Scripture may be fulfilled, ‘
He who eats
The one eating the
bread with me
has
lifted up his heel against me.’
*
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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