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  Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament

Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω

Lemma:‎ οὐρανός

Interlinear

 Robinson-Pierpont 2005 World English Bible‎ / Wiki English TranslationHeb 1:10Καί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
, Σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you
κατ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
ἀρχάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·ας
(fem) acc pl
chief/head/ruler/beginning chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc
, κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε
(mas) voc sg; mas voc sg
lord , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; authoritative
, τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the Χριστὸς
γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ην
(fem) acc sg
earth/land
ἐθεμελίωσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θεμελιόω (θεμελι(ο)-, θεμελιω·σ-, θεμελιω·σ-, -, τεθεμελιω-, θεμελιω·θ-)
ε·θεμελιω·σας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
to found [lay foundation]
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
work deed, action
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the Χριστὸς
χειρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.); Adjective (3-3-3)

χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν; χείρων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος Comp. of κακός
χειρ·ων; χειρον·^
(fem) gen pl; mas nom sg or fem nom sg
hand; worse
σού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you; your/yours(sg)
εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
to be; to be
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the Χριστὸς
οὐρανοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
sky/heaven
·
Heb 1:10
¶Andand,
“You[a], Lord, in the beginning, Lord, laid the foundation of founded the earth.,
The and the heavens are (the) works of your hands.
———
a "You Lord" addresses God. Psalm 101(102) is a penitential psalm addressed to God that states that the earth and the heavens will perish, in contrast to Psalm 44(45) which promises a Davidic throne that will last forever and ever. The throne God promised to David, therefore, is not an earthly throne but transcends into the spiritual realm. Jesus himself, when he challenged the Pharisees by asking them whose son the Christ will be (Mt. 22:41-46), alluded to the fact that the Messiah would not simply be an earthly ruler like David and Solomon. Any assumption that the angels are inherently superior because they are heavenly beings is undermined by this.
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