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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
σός
Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Acts 4:25
ὁ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the simple article
{
διὰ
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Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’
before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
⬪
τοῦ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the simple article
πατρὸς
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ,
voc. pl.
πατέρες
πατ[ε]ρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
father
ἡμῶν
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
I
διὰ
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Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’
before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
πνεύματος
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
spirit spirit; also wind, breath
ἁγίου
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Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (
cf.
ὅσιος
and
ἱερός
)
αγι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
holy [dedicated, divine, pure]
}
στόματος
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στοματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
mouth/maw stoma
Δαυὶδ
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Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ
v.l.
Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
παιδός
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.)
παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ
and
ἡ
παιδ·ος
(mas) gen sg or (fem) gen sg
child/servant
σου
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Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you; your/yours(sg)
εἰπών
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Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ-
or 2nd
ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
, {
Ἵνα
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Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
τί
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Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν],
gen.
τίνος,
dat.
τίνι,
acc.
τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
⬪
Ἱνατί
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Particle
ἱνα·τί (ἵνα τί)
ινατι
indecl
why to what end? for what reason?
}
ἐφρύαξαν
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Verb
φρυάσσω (-, -, φρυαξ-, -, -, -)
ε·φρυασσ·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
to neigh whinny φρην-led. I.e. caught up in feelings and emotions, versus rational thinking.
ἔθνη
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό,
voc. pl.
ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
nation/culture/race Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
,
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
λαοὶ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
people
ἐμελέτησαν
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Verb
μελετάω (μελετ(α)-, μελετη·σ-, μελετη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·μελετη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
to focus-upon (from "μέλει" "care/concern"), hence care-about/be-diligent-about/attend-to, meditate/contemplate/ponder/study, have-respect-for, plot/devise/obsess-over.
κενά
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Adjective (2-1-2)
κενός -ή -όν
κεν·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
empty/devoid fruitless, destitute, vain
;
Acts 4:25
who by the mouth of your servant, David, said
[Ps. 2:1-2]
,
‘Why
do
are
the nations
[a]
rage
caught up in emotions
,
and the peoples
[b]
plot a vain thing
obsessed with vanity [c]
?
———
a
People as a culture, having their ways and customs.
b
People as talking, communicating.
c
The cultures of man are flesh-orientated, i.e. caught up in feelings and emotions, hence, the people's conversation (the buzz) is vanity.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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