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Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament

Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω

Lemma:‎ ἀκούω

Interlinear

 Robinson-Pierpont 2005 World English Bible‎ / Wiki English TranslationActs 26:14Πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
{ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
} καταπεσόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·πίπτω (κατα+πιπτ-, κατα+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+πεσ-, κατα+πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
κατα·πεσ·οντων, κατα·πεσ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
2aor act imp 3rd pl classical, 2aor act ptcp mas gen pl or 2aor act ptcp neu gen pl
to Fall down
ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
I
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the Χριστὸς
γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ην
(fem) acc sg
earth/land
, ἤκουσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ηκ·ουσ·α; ε·ακου·σα
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg; 1aor act ind 1st sg
to arrive [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; to hear to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ
φων·ην
(fem) acc sg
sound/voice cries
{ λαλοῦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλ(ε)·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
to speak speak, talk, utter
πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
I
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
λέγουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
λέγουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
to say say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
I
} τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the Χριστὸς
Ἑβραΐδι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

Ἑβραΐ[δ]ς, -ΐδος, ἡ
εβραιδ·ι
(fem) dat sg
Hebrew The language the "Hebrews" used, which by New Testament times was actually Aramaic rather than the language the Old Testament was written in. However, some Jews would have known Hebrew, used for religious purposes.
διαλέκτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

διά·λεκτος, -ου, ἡ
διαλεκτ·ῳ
(fem) dat sg
dialect
, Σαούλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Σαούλ, ὁ
σαουλ
(mas) indecl
Saul
, Σαούλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Σαούλ, ὁ
σαουλ
(mas) indecl
Saul
, τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
I
διώκεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
διωκ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
to persecute / pursue to harass someone; to follow in haste in order to find something
; Σκληρόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

σκληρός -ά -όν
σκληρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
hard [rigid, stiff, unyealding, difficult]
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you; your/yours(sg); to rub worn, rub
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
κέντρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

κέντρον, -ου, τό
κεντρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
sting
λακτίζειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λακτίζω (λακτιζ-, -, -, -, -, -)
λακτιζ·ειν
pres act inf
to kick
.
Acts 26:14
When we had all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice saying to me in the Hebrew language, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me? It is hard for you does you no good[a] to kick against at the goads.’[b]
———
a Lit. (It is) hard [Gk. σκληρός, here meaning adverse or harmful] to/for you....
b Gk. κέντρον, a sting or prick. A goad (as in, to goad someone into doing something) is a pointed stick for prodding livestock such as oxen or cattle.
c λακτιζειν to be kicking [see Deut 32:15 LXX "..and the beloived one kicked" απελακτισεν ο ηγαπημενος"]
[history]

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