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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
ἄρχω
Interlinear
CATSS LXX
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Is 9:5
ὅτι
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Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
παιδίον
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Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
παιδίον, -ου, τό,
voc. sg.
παιδίον,
voc. pl.
παιδίονα (
Dimin. of
παῖς
;
see also
παιδάριον
)
παιδι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
child
ἐγεννήθη
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Verb
γεννάω (γενν(α)-, γεννη·σ-, γεννη·σ-, γεγεννη·κ-, γεγεννη-, γεννη·θ-)
ε·γεννη·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
to beget/birth Lit:"generate", hence beget/bring-forth/give-birth-to (Gen. 6:4): cause genesis of
ἡμῖν
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
I
υἱὸς
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ,
voc. pl.
υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ἐδόθη
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Verb
δίδωμι (
ath.
διδ(ο)-/
ath.
διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ-
or 2nd ath.
δ(ο)-/
ath.
δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δο·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
to give give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
ἡμῖν
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
I
οὗ
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Particle; Pronoun (Relative)
οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
ἡ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the simple article
ἀρχὴ
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc
ἐγενήθη
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Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-,
2nd
γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γενη·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
to become become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
ἐπὶ
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Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
τοῦ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the simple article
ὤμου
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὦμος, -ου, ὁ
ωμ·ου
(mas) gen sg
shoulder
αὐτοῦ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
he/she/it/same
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
καλεῖται
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Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
to call call, summon/invite, or to name
τὸ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the simple article
ὄνομα
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name (with regard to)
αὐτοῦ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
he/she/it/same
μεγάλης
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Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·ης
fem gen sg
great
βουλῆς
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βουλή, -ῆς, ἡ
βουλ·ης
(fem) gen sg
will/plan/intent counsel, design, advice
ἄγγελος
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger)
ἐγὼ
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
γὰρ
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Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for since, as
ἄξω
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Verb
ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-,
2nd
αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγ·σω
fut act ind 1st sg
to lead
εἰρήνην
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ
ειρην·ην
(fem) acc sg
peace
ἐπὶ
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Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’
before smooth breathing,
ἐφ’
before rough breathing
τοὺς
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the simple article
ἄρχοντας
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Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἄρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ,
dat. pl.
ἄρχουσιν,
voc. pl.
ἄρχοντες; ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχο[υ]ντ·ας; αρχ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
(mas) acc pl; pres act ptcp mas acc pl
ruler; to begin/rule Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
εἰρήνην
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ
ειρην·ην
(fem) acc sg
peace
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
ὑγίειαν
αὐτῷ
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
he/she/it/same
Is 9:6
For to us a child is born. To us a son is given; and the government will be on his shoulders. His name will be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Because to us a child is born and to us a son was given, whose rule came to be upon His shoulders and His name will be called the messenger of Great Counsel for I will bring peace upon those ruling peace and health by Him.
———
a
αρχη is the very first noun of scripture could also be the beginning came to be upon His shoulders
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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