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Kata Biblon
Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament
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Lemma
:
ἀπώλεια
Interlinear
Robinson-Pierpont 2005
World English Bible / Wiki English Translation
Jn 17:12
Ὅτε
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Particle
ὅτε
οτε
indecl
when
ἤμην
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Verb
εἰμί[1] (
ath.
(εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·μην
impf mp ind 1st sg
to be
μετ’
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Preposition
μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels:
μετ’
(smooth breathing),
μεθ’
(rough breathing).
αὐτῶν
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
he/she/it/same
{
ἐν
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Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by (+dat) -
εν
to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by;
σε
pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῷ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the Χριστὸς
κόσμῳ
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κόσμος, -ου, ὁ
κοσμ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
world [present order; material realm; decoration/adornment]
⬪ - } ,
ἐγὼ
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
ἐτήρουν
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Verb
τηρέω (τηρ(ε)-, τηρη·σ-, τηρη·σ-, τετηρη·κ-, τετηρη-, τηρη·θ-)
ε·τηρ(ε)·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
to keep From "τηρος" (guard/watchman), hence guard/watch-over(something valuable)". Usually rendered "keep", as in maintain/retain/keep-intact/preserve/reserve/heed/observe/abide-by/take-care-for/attend-carefully (not as in hold/possess/o
αὐτοὺς
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
he/she/it/same
ἐν
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Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by (+dat) -
εν
to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by;
σε
pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῷ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the Χριστὸς
ὀνόματί
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Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονοματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
name (with regard to)
σου
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Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you; your/yours(sg)
· {
οὓς
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Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ους
mas acc pl
who/whom/which
⬪
ᾧ
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Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
who/whom/which
}
δέδωκάς
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Verb
δίδωμι (
ath.
διδ(ο)-/
ath.
διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ-
or 2nd ath.
δ(ο)-/
ath.
δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δεδω·κας
perf act ind 2nd sg
to give give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
{
μοι
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
I
⬪
μοι
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Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
I
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
} ,
ἐφύλαξα
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Verb
φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-)
ε·φυλασσ·σα
1aor act ind 1st sg
to guard From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve.
,
καὶ
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Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and also, even, namely
οὐδεὶς
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Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν
and
οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
none [not one, no one]
ἐξ
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Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen) signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context.
ἐξ
before vowels.
αὐτῶν
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Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
he/she/it/same
ἀπώλετο
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Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (
ath.
απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ-
or 2nd
απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ολ·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
to destroy stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive).
,
εἰ
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Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
μὴ
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Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ὁ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the Χριστὸς
υἱὸς
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Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ,
voc. pl.
υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
τῆς
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the Χριστὸς
ἀπωλείας
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀπ·ώλεια, -ας, ἡ
απωλει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
destruction/expulsion Lit:"cut-off-from", by extn, severing/expulsion/destruction/ruination. Often "perdition".
,
ἵνα
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Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
ἡ
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Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the Χριστὸς
γραφὴ
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Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
γραφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
writing
πληρωθῇ
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Verb
πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πληρω·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
to fill fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill").
.
Jn 17:12
While I was with them in the world, I kept them in your name. Those whom you have given me I have kept. None of them is lost, except the son of
destruction
annihilation
,
[a]
that the Scripture might be fulfilled.
———
a
See also Jn. 6:70; 2 Thes. 2:3.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com,
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